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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which tissue allows rapid communication between body structures |
Epithereal |
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Which tissue is subdivided according to the shape and arrangement of the cells |
Epithelial tissue |
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Which of these fibers found in The Matrix gives the tissue the bility to stretch rebound easily |
Elastin |
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Which tissue specializes in movement of the body |
Muscle tissue |
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What type of tissue is simple squamous tissue |
Epithelium a simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat cells in contact with the basal lamina or one of the two layers of the basement membrane of the epithelium |
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Rules of which tissue had a bility to shorten |
Muscle tissue |
|
Robert Hooke name the small structures he saw cells because they reminded him of small storage rooms |
True |
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The ribosomes are the power plants of the cells |
False mitochondria are the power plants of a cell |
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Because of complementary base pairing if one side of a DNA molecule was ATCCGAATC, the messenger RNA stand would be |
UAGGCAUUAG RNA molecules in protein synthesis |
|
Mitosis results in two new identical cells |
True |
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The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is called dialysis |
False It's called diffusion |
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Filtration uses hydrostatic pressure to move material through a membrane |
True |
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In the DNA molecule the fact that adenine always pairs with thymine is an example of complementary base pairing |
True |
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Chromatin forms during prophase of cell division |
False chromatin forms during interphase and organizes during prophase |
|
Chromatin becomes organized into chromosomes during |
Prophase |
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Cells of the human body have a variety of shapes but they are all about the same size |
False |
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The following is not one of the main parts of a cell |
Interstitial fluid the three main parts of a cell include the plasma membrane cytoplasm and nucleus |
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The flagellum is the tail of the sperm cell and acts to propel it |
True |
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Stratified squamous epithelial tissue is composed of a single layer of flat scale-like cells |
False stratified squamous epithelium consists of multiple layers of flat scale like cells |
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Axon and dendrites usually are found in cells of which tissue |
Nervous tissue |
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Which tissue contains few cells found in intercellular material called Matrix |
Connective tissue |
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Hematopoietic tissue is a connective tissue responsible for blood cell formation |
True |
|
To emphasize its location between cells Matrix is also called intercellular Matrix |
False Matrix is also called ECM or extracellular Matrix |
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What type of tissue is simple columnar tissue |
Epithelial tissue |
|
Which tissue allows rapid communication between body structures |
Nervous tissue |
|
The nonliving material between the cell nucleus and cell membrane is called the cytoplasm |
False it is called Organelles |
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The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is a process called |
Osmosis |
|
In DNA cytosine is always paired with uracil |
False cytosine always pairs with guanine |
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The function of Transfer RNA is |
Bring amino acids to the ribosome |
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The function of the endoplasmic reticulum depends on whether it's a smooth or rough |
True rough endoplasmic reticulum is found throughout the cell body but the density is higher near the nucleus and the Golgi apparatus and smooth endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle found in both animal cells and plant cells |
|
Mucus is an example of a Gogi apparatus product |
True |
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What type of tissue is hematopoietic tissue |
Connective tissue |
|
What type of tissue is bone tissue |
Connective tissue because bone tissue also called osseous tissue is a hard tissue a type of dense connective tissue it has a honeycomb like Matrix internally which helps to give the bone rigidity bone tissue is made up of different types of bone cells |
|
What type of tissues are neurons |
Nervous tissue |
|
What type of tissue is simple squamous tissue |
Epithelial tissue |
|
Areolar blood bone and cartilage are all examples of connective tissue |
True |
|
Cells of which tissue have the ability to shorten |
Muscle |
|
Adipose and areolar tissues are examples of |
Connective tissue |
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What type of tissue is pseudostratified tissue? |
Epithelial tissue |
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Which organelle contains nucleic acids |
Both ribosomes and mitochondria |
|
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is a process called |
Osmosis |
|
Carbohydrate chains in the cell membrane are used as identification tags for the cell |
True |
|
The organelles that are the digestive bags of the cell are the |
Lysosomes |
|
Chromosomes align themselves in the center of the cell during |
Metaphase |
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What is the most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body |
Connective tissue |
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An important part of the muscle tissue is the Matrix found in between cells |
False |
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Pseudostratified epithelium is two cell layers thick |
False simple has one layer of cells stratified has two or more layers of cells and pseudostratified has one layer of cells but appears stratified because cells are of different heights |
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A nerve cell usually has more axons extending from the cell body than dendrites |
Neurons are characterized by only one axon and one or more dendrites |
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A flat scalelike epithelial cell would be squamous |
True |
|
Glia cells are an example of connective tissue |
False glial cells are the most abundant cell types in the central nervous system |
|
The ideal body fat percentage is considered to be |
12% to 18% for men and 18% to 24% for women |
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Thin threadlike filaments called microfilaments are part of the cytoskeleton |
True cytoskeleton is a microscopic Network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm of mini living cells giving them shape and coherence |
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Protein synthesis consists of the process of |
Translation and transcription |
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A cell put in a hypertonic solution would take in water |
False |
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Which tissue forms a continuous sheet of cells with no blood vessels |
Epithelial tissue |
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Transcription occurs at the ribosome |
False |
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Which of the following is not true of the process of transcription |
It occurs at the ribosome |
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Smooth striated and cardiac are examples of |
Muscle tissue |
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Stratified squamous tissue is an example of |
Epithelial tissue |