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85 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The portion of the hair that extends above the skin's surfae

follicule

what effect is created by using diagonal lines

softened angular face shapes

fats and oils converted to fatty acids by heat then purified fall under which of the classifications

soaps

what is the purpose of thinning the hair near the base of a wig

remove bulk

protruding ears

short and close hair

measure of electric energy being used

watt

disease causing bacteria carried through blood or body fluids

cocci

study of diseases

etiology

area between two partings

base

which hair type doesnt have enough fullness for longer designs that go past the shoulders

light

local infection

flu

technique preformed on ends of hair to reduce bulk, add mobility soften ends and blend weight lines

end texturizing

graduated, wedge or

45 degree cut

skin under edge of nail

hyponychium

who introduced thermal irons

Marcel Grateau

if client is holding active electrode and cosmetologist manually stimulates the area what method of tesla current is being used

indirect application

the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to cutting

projection

avoid acetone on

plastic tips

organic substances and a medicinal agent make

ointments

when preforming electrotherapy what is used

electrode

second level of infection control

disinfection

sanitation applies to

removing dirt

longterm illness or nervous disturbance causes

spoon nails

salon owner pays taxes

monthly or quarterly

if curl reforming is desired you must first cut off all area previously treated with

sodium hydroxide

use of rollers instead of pin curls

increases setting time

onychauxis

hangnails

substances that cant be broken down

elements

massage that cosists of heavy kneeding and rolling of muscle

petrissage

actinic rays

ultraviolet

temporary effect a negative electrode pole produces when applying Galvanic Current during electrotherapy

increase in blood flow

hemoglobin

reacts with oxygen to create red blood cells

term used to prevent spread of disease

infection control

phoresis

not a way for heat to transfer

appendages of the skin

nails

active tissue that generates cells that harden as they move outward from the root to the nail

nail matrix

position used when cutting diagonal lines

palm up

subjective symptom

itching

condition where alternating bands of gray and dark hair exist

ringed hair

facial bone not involved in facial massage

vomer

tissue that carries food, waste and hormones

liquid tissue

sudoriferious (sweat) glands are controlled by

endocrine system

phase of metabolism that breaks down larger molecules or substances to amalller ones

digestion

increased curvature in nail

leuconychia

sodium hydroxide relaxers

lye

skin that touches overlaps and surrounds nail

perionychium

muscle at corner of mouth

mentalis

largest bone in face

mandible

nonmoving portion of muscle

origin

active growing stage of hair

anagen

function of excretory system

eliminate solid lkiquid and gasious wast

electrode that is negative

cathode

bacteria that doies not produce disease

nonpathogenic

monomer

liquid

ploymer

powder

epidermis

outermost part of skin, 5 layers, no blood vessels

dermis

lies under epidermis

subcutaneous

below dermis composed of fatty tissue

two bgones of the upper jaw

maxillae

integration hairpiece

used of blending

shelf life of hydrogen peroxide

3 yrs.

taper shears

reduce bulk

base control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume is required

half-off base

rods that produce smaller tighter curl in center, wider on ends

concave

most volume and stong base strength

on base

nails grow at a rate of

1/8 in per month

foundation of every hair cut

form

red watery vesicles or pu-filled areas caused by an itch mite

scabies

located in the upper front portion of cranium responsible for mental activity

cerebrum

body stores water, food and oxygen for times when they are needed during

anabolism

sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches

alopecia areata

loose pliable overlapping skin around nail

cuticle

study of the cause of disease

etiology

another word for onychauxis

hypertrophy

smaller diameter of ponytail

androgenic alopecia

located at corner of mouth draws mouth up and out

risourus

nerves that extend from the brain and spinal cord to other parts of body

sensory and motor nerves

when removing polish move from

base to tip

rough texture

activated

ingrown nails

onychocryptosis

dandruff

pityriasis

reducing agent in thio-free perm

cystemene hydrochloride

conditions that are brief and severe

acute

hypopigmentation of the skin caused by a dec. in activity of melanocytes

leukoderma

midsection of muscle between the two attached sections

belly