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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Bethaanechol
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Muscarinic agonist. Udes for Urinary retention, adverse: hyotenstion, bradycardia, bronchoconstriction, contra: intestinal & urinary obstruction,asthma
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Acetylcholine
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Miotic agent. Pupil constriction. Tx glaucoma. Adv efts: eye itching, pain, Ciliary spasm, blurred vision. Nurse impl: put pressure on lacrimal ducts 1-2 min after eye drops, don't rub eyes.
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Scopolamine ( transderm scope )
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Motion sickness anticholinergic agents antagonist
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Glycopyrrolate (robinul)
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IV for pre-op to decrease saliva, GI secretion, counteract bradycardia from an anesthesia. anticholinergic agents antagonist
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Tolteradine (Detrol)
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Relax smooth muscle in urinary tract to tx over active bladder. Contra: glaucoma, urinary retention,gastric retention, pregnancy
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Nicotine
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Tx for nicotine addiction. Gum-chew slowly, patch- apply to clean non hairy skin, change daily. Don't smoke while using patch or gum can overdose
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Neostigmine (prodtigmin)
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Cholinesterase inhibitors . Reversible agent. Myasthenia gravis
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Physostigmine (antilirium)
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Reversal agent for neuromuscular blockers. Tx for poisoning by atropine & other drugs that cause muscarinic blockade
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Organophosphate
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irreversible agent. Pesticides & chemical warfare agents. Ex sarin (poison nerve gas)
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Vecuromium (norcuron)
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Non depolarizing agent neuromuscular blocker (.anticontinic)causes skeletal muscle relaxation, flaccid paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia, pt is paralyzed but can hear & feel.
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Succinylcholine ( antectine)
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Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker. Used for endotracheal intubation. pt is paralyzed but can still hear & feel.
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