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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cellulutis
|
SKIN
inflammation of subcutaneous, loose connective tissue |
|
Cervical
|
Neck, or cervix (GU)
|
|
Conjunctiva
|
EYES
delicate membrane lining eyelids covering eyeball |
|
Contusion
|
SKIN
mechanical injury hat causes hemorrhages beneath the skin bruise |
|
Crepitus
|
MS
crackling or grating sound of bones |
|
Ecchymosis
|
SKIN
hemorrhagic, non-elevated irregularly formed discolored area of skin caused by seepage of blood bruise |
|
Edema
|
SKIN
swelling of tissues due to excessive accumulation of fluid |
|
Erythea
|
SKIN
unusual redness caused by capillary congestion |
|
Hematoma
|
SKIN
swelling of blood which occurs in organ or tissue resulting from ruptured blood vessels |
|
Hemorrhage
|
CV
excessive bleeding |
|
Joint
|
MS
articulation or junction between 2+ bones/cartilage |
|
Meningismus
|
NEURLOGIC
nuchal rigidity, photophobia, and headache Irritation of meninges |
|
Nares
|
ENT
nostrils |
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Palpable
|
Able to be touched
|
|
Purulent
|
SKIN
consisting of matter or pus |
|
Rale
|
RESPIRATORY
abnormal respiratory sound heard on auscultation crackles |
|
Rhonchi
|
RESPIRATORY
whistling/snoring sound heard when air channels are partially obstructed audible without auscultation |
|
Stridor
|
RESPIRATORY
harsh/high pitched sound caused by obstruction of air passages audible without auscultation |
|
Wheeze
|
RESPIRATORY
whistling sound from narrowing of lumen of respiratory passageways. On auscultation, also outwardly audible. |
|
Adnexa
|
GU
appendages of an organ (ovaries, fallopian tubes) |
|
Cachetic
|
CONSTITUTIONAL
general ill appearace |
|
Cornea
|
EYES
transparent coat of eyeball covering iris and pupil |
|
CVAT
|
MS
costovertebral angle tenderness |
|
Dehiscence
|
surgical complication, wound breaks open along suture
|
|
Dorsiflexion
|
MS
backward flexion |
|
Effusion
|
Escape of fluid into cavity
|
|
Exudate
|
SKIN
Fluid with high content of protein/debris escaped from blood vessels and deposited in tissues are result of inflammation |
|
Fundus
|
GU
large upper end of uterus Bottom aperture of internal surface of hollow organ |
|
Gravid
|
Pregnant
|
|
Icteric
|
SKIN/EYES
yellowish discoloration (jaundice) caused by hyperbilirubinemia |
|
Induration
|
SKIN
act of hardening, specific area of hardened tissue |
|
Macule
|
SKIN
small colored spot |
|
Malocclusion
|
ENT
imperfect closure/meeting of opposing teeth |
|
Nystagmus
|
Involuntary rapid eye movements
|
|
Occiput
|
NEUROLOGIC
back part of skull |
|
Os
|
Opening/orifice (cervix, mouth)
|
|
Pallor
|
SKIN
paleness |
|
Urticaria
|
SKIN
hives, wheals morech. red/pale than surrounding area, it |
|
Vein
|
Vessel carrying deoxygenated blood to heart excluding pulmonary veins
|
|
Artery
|
vessel carrying oxygenated blood away from heart, excluding pulmonary arteries
|
|
Avulsion
|
forcible pulling away of part of structure
|
|
Bruit
|
CV
murmur or sound heard on auscultation of carotid artery |
|
Cyanotic
|
SKIN
bluish/slate like skin color |
|
Dentition
|
MOUTH
teeth in situ or dental arch |
|
Dermis
|
SKIN
true skin beneath epidermis |
|
Euthymic
|
PSYCH
pertaining to normal mood |
|
Fluorescein
|
EYES
red, crystalline substance used to detect corneal lesions, abrasions or foreign bodies |
|
Gingiva
|
gums
|
|
Inguinal
|
GU
Pertaining to groin region |
|
Ischemia
|
CV
temporary/localized anemia due to restriction of circulation to a part |
|
Ligament
|
MS
fibrous tissue binding bones together |
|
Lingual
|
ENT
belonging to tongue |
|
Loculations
|
Presence of numerous small spaces/cavities
|
|
Palate
|
ENT
roof of mouth, partition separating small spaces/cavities |
|
Petechiae
|
SKIN
tiny red spot on skin caused by escaping blood. |
|
Sciatic
|
MS
ischium or hip |
|
Sclera
|
EYES
dense fibrous opaque outer coat enclosing eyeball except for cornea |
|
Shaft
|
long slender bone
|
|
Supination
|
Rotation of forearm or foot
|
|
Turgor
|
SKIN
distended or swollen (normal fullness) |
|
Articulation
|
MS
connection between bones |
|
Axilla
|
MS
armpit |
|
Cerumen
|
ENT
earwax |
|
Condylar/Condyle
|
MS
rounded projection on a bone |
|
Edentulous
|
ENT
without teeth |
|
Emaciate
|
CONSTITUTIONAL
thin/wasting |
|
Fascia
|
SKIN
fibrous membrane of connective tissue supporting/separating muscles and organs |
|
Fontanel
|
HEAD
spaces closed by membranous structures between the uncompleted angles of the parietal bones and the neighboring bones of a fetal/young skull |
|
Interstice
|
small interval, space, gap in a tissue organ or structure
|
|
Keloid
|
SKIN
scar formation of dense tissue |
|
Lacrimal
|
EYES
tears |
|
Malleolus
|
SKIN
blotches or different shades |
|
Olecranon
|
MS
projection of ulna forming elbow joint |
|
Paroxysmal
|
sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms
|
|
Popliteal fossa
|
MS
depression in back of knee |
|
Post-ictal
|
NEUROLOGIC
manisfestations of seizure induced reversible alterations in neuronal function but not structure post seizure symptoms include exhaustion, insability to think clearly, migraine |
|
Stellate
|
SKIN
star-shaped radiating from center (rash) |
|
Wheal
|
SKIN
round, localized area of edema with itching which vanishes quickly |