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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the five themes of Geography?
Place, Region, Interaction, Location, Movement
Latitude
horizontal lines that wrap around the Earth, measured north to south
Longitude
vertical lines that wrap around the Earth, measured east to west
Equator
horizontal line that wraps around middle of Earth, 0 degrees
Prime Meridian
The zero meridian, measured east to west
Summer Solstice
Occurs when the sun is at its northernmost point in the sky
Winter Solstice
appears around December 22 in northern hemisphere
What influences climate?
Latitude, Oceans, Winds, Elevation/Altitude, Relief
British Columbia
Victoria
Alberta
Edmonton
Saskatchewan
Regina
Manitoba
Winnipeg
Ontario
Toronto
Quebec
Quebec City
Newfoundland and Labrador
St. John's
Nova Scotia
Halifax
New Brunswick
Fredericton
PEI
Charlottetown
Nunavut
Iqaluit
Yukon
Whitehorse
Northwest Territories
Yellowknife
Frontal Precipitation
Cold front mixes with warm air mass, or warm front mixes with cold air mass
Orographic Precipitation
mountain precipitation
moist maritime air is pushed towards mountain where it rides up windward side. As air rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and producing rain.
Convectional Precipitation
Thunderstorm. sun heats up ground, ground heats air causing it to rise rapidly, cools as it rises, air condenses and enormous thunderstorm clouds develop
Primary Industries
extract resources from the earth ex. fishing, mining, forestry
Secondary Industries
industries that manufacture or transform natural resources ex. pulp and paper mills
Tertiary Industries
provide services (such as advertising) which bring the product to the customer ex. retail, food services
Greenhouse Effect
Carbon is trapped in the Earth's atmosphere and causes climate change