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81 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What name is given to a festive container made of clay or cardboard, decorated with colored paper, filled with candy and toys, and broken during celebrations?
piñata
What is the most popular modern sport through out Latin America?
soccer
The longest mountain range in the world is found in South America. What are the mountains in this range called?
Andes
Guacamole is often served south of the border. What is the main ingredient in this popular Mexican dish?
avocado
Is a siesta an afternoon nap, a desert plant, a rare bird, or a religous festival?
an afternoon nap
The largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world is located in South America. Name this country.
Brazil
The capybara is a South American animal. Is this animal a bird, an insect, a reptile, or a rodent?
rodent
What do archaelologists call the basic unit in the Aztec and Maya system of writing?
glyph
The cities of Acapulco, Juarez, and Tijuana are found in which Latin American country?
Mexico
Is a sarape a Mexican crepe, a colorful blanket, a fragrant flower, or an outdoor theater?
a colorful blanket
The heaviest species of snake is found in South America. Snakes of this kind often weigh 500 pounds. Name this enormous snake.
anaconda
What body of water separates the islands known as Tierra del Fuego with the southern tip of South America?
Strait of Magellan
Is Pele the name of an Andean mountain, a Brazilian soccer player , a South American city, or a tropical fruit?
a Brazilian soccer player
The longest and narrowest country in the world is found in South America. Name this country.
Chile
What name is give to the high-crowned, large-brimmed hat, made of felt or straw, which is worn in southwestern United States and in Mexico?
sombrero
Bogota is the capital of which South American country?
Colombia
Flan is popular in Mexico. Is it a fancy hat, a fast dance, or a custard dessert?
a custard dessert
Copacabana and Ipanema are both located in
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. What are they?
beach resorts
Which of these words frequently used in the United States, did not come from Mexico: canyon, patio, pencil, or rodeo?
pencil
Which South American country lies directly north of Bolivia?
Brazil
The longest South American river is also the world's larest waterway. Name this river.
Amazon River
Machu Picchu is in Peru. Is it an active volanco, a long river, or the site of an ancient Inca city?
the site of an ancient Inca city
What name is given to the sun-dried clay which has been used as a building material in Mexico for centuries?
adobe
The Panama Canal, located in Central America, connects which two oceans?
Pacific and Atlantic
What name is given to the public square that is the center of life in many Mexican towns: el zapato, el zorro, el zocalo, or el zumo?
el zocalo
Jalapeños are an ingredient in many Mexican foods. Are they cheeses, coffee beans, corn kernels, or green peppers?
green peppers
What name is given to a lace cloth worn over the head and shoulders by Latin American women: la manta, la mantilla, la mantequilla, or la mano?
la mantilla
Which Latin American country was the world's first black republic and is also the second oldest independent nation in the Americans?
Haiti
If you visited a ranch in Chile, you might see a huaso. Would you be looking at a barn, a fence, a horseman, a rope, or a saddle?
a horseman
Which one of these bodies of water does not border Mexico: the Atlantic Ocean, The Gulf of California, the Mediterranean Sea, or the Pacific Ocean?
the Mediterranean Sea
In which South American city is the 11-story concrete statue of Christ the Redeemer found?
Rio de Janiero
(Brazil)
The largest tropical rain forest in the world is found in South America. What is the name of this forest?
Amazon Rain Forest
Navidad is the Spanish name for which holiday: Christmas, Halloween, Independence Day, Thanksgiving, or Valentine's Day?
Christmas
What is the name of the Jamaican dance in which dancers bend over backwards and pass under a pole?
limbo
Situated nearly 12,000 feet about sea level, La Paz is the hightes capital in the world. In which South American country would you find this city?
Bolivia
What is the Spanish word for a thin, round pancake, usually made from cornmeal?
tortilla
Which two countries are located on the island of Hispaniola?
Haiti and the Dominican Republic
What Latin American garment is made from a blanket with a slit in the center for the wearer's head?
poncho
What is the basic unit of money in Mexico?
peso
What musical instrument, popular in Cuba, consists of two tuned drums bound together and play with the hands?
bongo
Is a mariachi a black hat, a large guitar, a wide leather belt, or a Mexican street band?
a Mexican street band
Four hundred years ago, large beans found growing near the capital of a South American country were named after that city. Name the beans and the country.
Lima, Peru
Which Latin American country is the smallest mainland nation in the Western hemisphere?
El Salvador
Are huaraches fried fish, folk songs, woven leather sandals, or violent storms?
woven leather sandals
What does the Spanish word chile mean?
pepper
During which month is Mexico's Independence Day celebrated?
(In Spanish...it's not cinco de mayo.)
septiembre
Which river forms about two-thirds of the boundary between Mexico and the United States?
Rio Grande River
Are frijoles Mexican beans, clothes, dances, or insects?
Mexican beans
What color is verde?
green
The southern tip of South America is less than half a mile from which continent?
Antarctica
What popular Mexican food consists of folded tortilla filled with meat or cheese and covered with a spicy sauce?
enchilada
What do people call Latin American religious and political festivals?
fiestas
What Puerto Rican baseball player was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1973?
Roberto Clemente
Which Latin American city hosted the 1968 Summer Olympics?
Mexico City
What is the Spanish word for "good-bye"?
adiòs
Which South American country did the explorer Amerigo Vespucci name after the Italian city of Venice?
Venezuela
Is a hacienda a brick oven, a country estate, holiday dessert, or a horse-drawn carriage?
a country estate
The island of Jamaica is located in which sea?
Caribbean Sea
What is the official language of Haiti?
French
What name is given to the cowboys who ride the plains in Argentina?
guachos
Rubber trees are grown on plantations in South America. What name is given to the milky sap that comes from these trees?
latex
The country of Mexico includes how many states?
(In Spanish)
treinta y uno
What name is given to the fringed shawl sometimes worn by Mexican women: la mujer, el rebozo, el apio, or el sombrero?
el rebozo
The pampas are located east of the Andes. Are they adobe villages, grass-covered plains, or protected wetlands?
grass-covered plains
Argentina gets its name from the Latin word argentum. What does this word mean?
silver
What name is given to the holiday in which the people of Mexico remember the battle of Puebla and a man named Benito Juarez?
cinco de mayo
Which two animals are found on the flag of Mexico?
eagle & snake
What is the capital of Chile?
Santiago
What Latin American percussion instruments are made from dried gourds and shaken to produce a rattling sound?
maracas
The Cayman Islands are named for an animal called a caiman. Is a caiman a bird, a mammal, or a reptile?
reptile
What is the national sport of Venezuela?
baseball
What is the Spanish word for corn?
maìz
Maracaña Stadium, the world's largest soccer facility, is located in which South American city?
Rio de Janiero
(Brazil)
The plaintain is a starchy food often eaten in Puerto Rico and other tropical countries. Which common fruit does it resemble?
banana
What popular food is made from the beans of the cacao tree?
chocolate
What is the largest lake in South America?
Lake Maracaibo
(in Venezuela)
What is the name of the highway that links South American countries?
Pan-American Highway
In which South American country is the Atacama Desert located?
Chile
Name the Bolivian-born mathematics educator whose teaching methods were the inspiration for a feature film entitled Stand and Deliver.
Jaime Escalante
Which of these is not native to South America: the lima bean, the carrot, the potato, and the tomato?
carrot
What is Ecuador's most important export crop?
bananas