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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the three types of data

Measurement, counting, group or categories

4 Types of data sets

Univariate, bivariate, multivariate, time series

Types of problems

Summary, relationship, comparison

Summary problems

This has one variable, and could be a measurement or a count.

Relationship problems

This has two variables, they must both be measurements. This investigation problem looks for a relationship between two variables.

Comparison problems

This has two variables, one is a group and the other is a measurement. It compares the two groups to see if there is a difference in the measurments.

What does PPDAC stand for

Problem plan data analysis conclusion.

What graph/s can you use for a summary question

Stem and leaf


Bar graph


Dot plot


Box and wisker plot

What graph/s can be used for a relationship problem

Scatterplot

What graph/s can be used for a time series investigation

Line graph

What graph/s can be used for a comparison problem

Back to back stem and leaf plot


Comparison dot plot


Comparison box and wiskers

What is the perfect sample size

30

What are examples of measures of centre

Mean


Median


Mode

Minimum

Smallest number

What are examples of measures of spread

Range


IQR


Maximum

Biggest number

LQ

Halfway between min and median

Median

The number in the middle position

Uq

Halfway between the maximum and median

Mean

+ all numbers ÷ by number of numbers

Range

Maximum minus minimum

IQR

UQ-LQ

Features to analyse when looking at graphs

Shape


Shift


Spread


Overlap


Compairing the middle 50%


Unusual features

Shapes of a graph

Normal


Left skewed


Right skewed


Multimodal


Uniform

Shift

Compairing the centers

Spread

Compairing the spread

Extreme values

Clusters or outliers

Features to look at when analysing time series investigations

Trend


Seasonality

Seasonality

Seeing if there is a common pattern that occors each season