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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anomie

breakdown of social bonds = state of normlessness

Adaptations to strain

Merton 1930s

Conformists, innovators, ritualists, retreatists, rebels, maximizers (NEW)

Maximizers


Murphy and Robinson 2008


Conformists and innovators not exclusive. rich strive for more $$ via crime

Relative deprivation


Economic inequality leads to crime


-product of envy and justice


-higher crime rates during recession

Implication of relative dep.


State promote more welfare initiatives to empower poor communities


-BUT they instead promote consumerism


-unlikely in neo-liberal economies

General Strain Theory


1. Failure to achieve +'ly valued aspirations etc..


-emotions lead to crime



2. removal of +'ly valued stimuli


-death, support from important peeps



3. negative stimuli


-abuse, victimization etc.. lead to emotions lead to crime