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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How might the Reconquista have affected Spain’s economic and cultural life? |
Expelled Jews and Muslims including businessmen, weakened the economy’, and was less culturally diverse |
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Why was the Corpus Juris Civilis significant? |
Revised all the consistent laws of Ancient Rome, Justinian was responsible for this |
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Understand the general hierarchy of the European feudal system |
Monarch, Lord, vassals, serf/peasant, knights |
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Describe the life of a serf |
Bound to the land they belong to, not free, cant leave without lords permission |
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Understand what the quote means from Pope Urban: “From Jerusalem and the city of Constantinople comes a grievous report. An accursed race... has violently invaded the lands of those Christians and has depopulated them by pillage and fire.” |
To help save the other Christians from being harmed by the Muslims |
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Understand what the quote means: “ then people long to go on to pilgrimage… To seek the stranger strands of far-off strands hollowed in sundry lands” |
This quote means the worship at many holy places |
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Under what ideology wouldn’t months take three important vows in dedicating their life to God? |
The Benedictine rule: emphasizes obedience poverty in chastity and divides the day into. Worship, work, and study |
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How did Henry the second believe that his royal court had the right to try clergyman accused of crimes, affect his relationship with the church? |
Cause conflict of churches in monarchs; claimed the same power |
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What is church power, and what is excommunication? |
Church power is secular and religious affairs, complete power on sacraments, own courts Excommunication is being cut off from the church and the interdict is the most powerful punishment |
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What are guilds and what do they do? |
Guilds help keep a certain economic interest, traits, etc. safe and secure it is “contract “ |
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During the middle ages, which economic activity was engaged and exclusively by Jews, and also forbidden by the Christians? |
Usury, The practice of lending money at interest |
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Which action Syd French kings take to increase royal power? |
They use pain middle class official to own their loyalty to them, granted charters to new towns and introduce national tax, also quadrupled royal land and took over southern France. |
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What can promise between the church and the holy Roman empire resulted from the concordat of worms? |
Power to invest bishops, emperors invest in fiefs |
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What is the name that the Romans called the island and upper part of the map? |
Britain |
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What is the name that the Romans called the island and upper part of the map? |
Britain |
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What was the second most important idea in the Magna Carta that would shape the political and legal tradition in England? |
Monarchs must obey the law |
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What was the central idea in Thomas Aquinas’ Summa Theologica? |
Faith and reason should not contradict each other |
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How did pope innocent the third assert the power of the church? |
The pope is only second to God |
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How did the development of university in medieval Europe strength in the church and unify the society? |
By cathedrals, there were courses to educate clergy |
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How did the development of university in medieval Europe strength in the church and unify the society? |
By cathedrals, there were courses to educate clergy |
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How did the spread of the black death take place? |
It was spread by a fleet of Genoese trading ships loaded with grain and came into Europe. The ships were tied up at Messina, Italy and people became sick and died |
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How did the second Great Schism it to the end of medieval Europe? |
It weakend moral authority |
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Who is the single leader of the Catholic Church after the great Schism |
The pope in Rome |
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Understand that defining affect of the Mongol conquest of Russia |
Peace between China and eastern Europe |
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Understand that defining affect of the Mongol conquest of Russia |
Peace between China and eastern Europe |
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Who were the two great there’s a Moscow Russia after the decline of Mongol rule? |
Ivan the 3rd/Ivan the great, and I’ve been the 4th/Ivan the Terrible |
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What was something that continued on from the old Roman empire into the Byzantine empire? |
Justinian’s code |
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What was the great Schism? |
The permanent split between Eastern and Western Christianity, eastern orthodox church in the Roman Catholic Church |