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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economy

A country's markets for goods/ services

Gross domestic pay

The amount produced by a nation

Consumer price index

The average cost of everyday items which is used to monitor inflation

Standard of living

The material well-being of an individual measured by how well their necessities and luxuries are satisfied

Outsourcing

sending jobs to other countries to save on labor cost

Comparative advantage

Situation in which on producer can make a good/ service more efficiently or less expensively

Protective tariff

Tax on imported goods to strengthen domestic production

Exchange rate

The price of one nations currency in terms of another nations currency

Monetary policy

Government policy on the money supply& interest rates

Fiscal policy

Government taxation and spending in response to economic issues

Discount rate

Interest rate that the end fed charges on loans to member banks

Business cycle

The measure of economic output over time

Economic indicators

Statistics that measure variables in the economy.

Free trade

Minimal restrictions on imports and exports to encourage trade between countries .

Reserve requirement

Regulations set by the fed requiring banks to keep a certain percentage of their deposits as cash in their own vaults