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54 Cards in this Set

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T/F - As Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 focuses more on virtualization, administrators must consider the roles a server performs both at deployment as well as in the future.

True

File and Storage Services falls into which of the following basic role categories:

Application Services

The Server Core installation option in Windows Server 2012 R2 effectively removes _______:

Graphical User Interface

The difference between in-place upgrade and a migration is ________.

A migration copies vital information from the existing Server to a clean installation of Windows Server 2012 R2.

There are several things to consider prior to upgrading to Windows Server 2012 R2.

Check disk space


Check application compatibility


Check server meets minimum hardware requirements

What are the Windows Server Migration Tools?

PowerShell cmdlets to enable administrators migrate roles between servers

You understand the benefits of Server Core. However, you don't want to give up some traditional server administration tools. What is your best option as a compromise?

Use the Minimal Server Interface

Your company will upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2. The present environment is Windows Server 2008 R2 servers or higher. What is the best path to upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2?

Clean Install of Windows 2012 R2

After initially configuring a new server, you can fully manage it without needing to be present at its console. What tool allows this?

Server Manager

The Services tile for the Local Server in Server Manager is similar to the traditional Services MMC snap-in. How is it different?

You can start, stop, pause, or resume a service, but to change its Start Type, you require the Services MMC snap-in.

Virtualization makes it possible to separate vital network functions on different systems without purchasing additional network adapters for each one. What is the drawback?

Single network adapter means a single point of failure.

What are the four parameters to set when arriving at the Use The Following IP Address section of the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties sheet?

IP Address


Subnet Mask


Default Gateway


Preferred DNS Server

What is best practice for delegating server administration?

When delegating administrative tasks, grant users ONLY the necessary privileges.

What is the key benefit behind delegating server administration?

In larger networks, delegation restricts access by using restricted permissions

What was the former name of Remote Desktop Services?

Terminal Services

When creating a centralized DSC server, which of the following is installed on a server running Windows Server 2012 R2?

Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration Service

Why do administrators delegate server administration?

To separate and limit full administrator access in large networks

You want to add a role to several Windows Server 2012 R2 systems on the network. Which of the following is correct?

Use Server Manager on any Windows Server 2012 R2 to connect and install the role to all the systems

___ define the primary functions of a server. A server with the Web Server (IIS) role installed is colloquially referred to as a(n) ________, no matter what other functions it might perform. Select the word pair that fills the blanks.

Roles; Web server

Regarding both striped and spanned volumes, what is the maximum number of physical disks permitted to create a volume?

32

To extend or shrink a volume, of which built-in groups must you be a member?

Backup Operators or Administrators

What RAID level is a stripe set with distributed parity? This RAID level is implemented in Windows Server 2012 R2?

RAID 5

What RAID levels are supported by Windows Server 2012 R2?

RAID 0,1, and 5

What disk types can be extended?

Virtual Disks only

What external storage functions as a file server?

NAS

What fault tolerant storage solution is relatively simple, but expensive compared to RAID

Disk Mirroring

What is the current trend in server deployment?

Virtualized servers

What is the minimum number of physical disks required to create a RAID 5 volume?

3

What is the new file system available in Windows Server 2012 R2?

ReFS

What is the preferred graphical tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 with which you can manage storage pools and create virtual disks?

Server Manager

What physical disk technology runs at 133 MB/sec, now considering obsolete.

ATA


What physical disk technology runs at 600 MB/sec. However, it is no longer suitable for large enterprise servers.

SATA

What was the partition style(s) prior Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista?

Master Boot Record (MBR) only

Windows Server 2012 R2 includes a new disk virtualization technology called ______, which enables a server to concatenate storage space from individual physical disks.

Storage Spaces

After applying permissions to a group that already inherits permissions, you are concerned about the effective access. Rather than examine and evaluate all possible permission sources, where can you check the effective access more easily?

Clicking the Effective Access tab on the Advanced Security Settings dialog box

If massive shares were split across multiple servers, what is the best way to make them appear as a single, unified directory tree?

Windows Server 2012 R2 Distributed File System

Knowing how permissions can be cumulative or override each other is an important factor in understanding what?

Understanding effective access

The company's Board of Directors would like you to create private folders, which users should not know exist. While you are creating the new network share for their folders, which New Share option should you choose to prevent users from seeing the folders?

Enable access-based enumeratio

To simplify the administration process, you should always assign permissions to ____ rather than to individuals

security group

Users generally do not understand the concept of network drive sharing. They only know they can store their files \"on my F: drive\" and are unaware that someone else\'s F: drive might point to a different folder. What do we call this concept of having a drive letter associated to a user\'s network folder?

Mapping drives

Using File and Storage Services in Server Manager, you will create a new share. The New Share Wizard prompts you for a profile. You need a profile that provides SMB sharing with full share and NTFS permissions and access to services provided by File Server Resource Manager. Which do you choose?

SMB Shared Advanced

What are an administrator's choices for managing file permissions on a drive formatted as FAT32?

If the drive is a network share, then Share permissions can be used

What is the Windows Server 2012 R2 feature that enables you to maintain previous versions of files on a server, so that if users accidentally delete or overwrite a file, they can access a copy?

Volume Shadow Copies

What is the maximum number of shadow copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2?

64

What is the primary tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 to take control of the shares on all your disks on all your servers and exercise granular control over their properties?

File and Storage Services in Server Manager

What service allows users to store files on a network file server, which can be accessed from multiple workstations or devices?

Work Folders

When configuring file and share access, why should you assign permissions?

To improve data security by granting file and share access only to those users who need it

When you manage permissions in any of the Windows Server 2012 R2 permission systems, you are actually creating and modifying the _______ in an _______.

access control entries; access control list

Which of the following permission systems is responsible for controlling access to files and folders stored on the local disk volume?

NTFS permissions

Which of these is NOT one of the Windows permission systems?

File permissions

Windows Server 2012 R2 supports two types of folder shares. What are those two types?

Network File System and Server Message Block

With the Volume Shadow Copy Service enabled, what does the system do if the maximum number of copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2 is reached?

The system copies, and then deletes the oldest copy.

You grant a user the NTFS permissions needed to access a file. You then move the file to a different location. Is the user still able to access the file?

Yes, when you move the file, its permissions go with it.

You know that installing Windows Server 2012 R2 includes Storage Services by default. Why can't you then create and manage SMB shares using Server Manager? What must be installed first?

File Server role service