Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a person who wants to abolish all government
|
anarchist
|
|
an important safety valve thaat relieved social tension in Italy
|
emigration
|
|
elected national legislature in Russia
|
duma
|
|
government programs to help certain groups of citizens
|
social welfare
|
|
helped create the dual monarchy
|
ferenc deak
|
|
inherited the hapsburg throne at age 18
|
francis joseph
|
|
leader of the "red shirts"
|
giuseppe garibaldi
|
|
local, elected assembly in russia
|
zemstvo
|
|
title of william i of germany
|
kaiser
|
|
violent mob attack agains jews
|
pogroms
|
|
after the defeat of napoleon i, the congress of vienna created the german confederation headed by
|
austria
|
|
bismarck became the king's highest official when he assumed the title of
|
chancellor
|
|
bismarck introduced many social reforms in germany because he
|
wanted to avoid a socialist revolution
|
|
bismarck's editing of the Ems dispatch resulted in a war between ____ and ___
|
france ; prussia
|
|
in bismarck's practice of realpolitik, his political actions were guided by the needs of the
|
state
|
|
in the 1830s, prussia created a uniun called the zollverein, which promoted german unity by removing _______ between german states
|
tariff barriers
|
|
in the government bismarck set up for the german empire, membership in the reichstag was determined by a vote of all
|
men
|
|
in the kulturkampf, bismarck's goal was to _____ the power of the catholic church
|
eliminate
|
|
synthetic dyes were among the new products that resulted from cooperation between german ____ and ____
|
industrialist ; government
|
|
when the frankfurt assembly offered frederick william iv of prussia the throne of a united german state in 1848, the ruler refused bc the offer came from the
|
people
|
|
during the struggle for italian unification, the "red shirts" were forces made up of
|
1,000 volunteers
|
|
identification with ___ was one of the obstacles to italian unity
|
local regions
|
|
in 1859, camillo cavour provoked a war between sardinia and austria because he wanted to end ____ power in italy
|
austrian
|
|
italian unifcation was almost complete when naples and sicily were turned over to victor emmanuel by ___
|
garibaldi
|
|
when italy unified, what form of gov did it take?
|
constitutional monarchy
|
|
in 1800, austria was ruled by the oldest ruling house in europe called the
|
hapsburg
|
|
the ______ was a combination of austria and hungary
|
austria-hungary/dual monarchy
|
|
under the dual monarchy, austria and hungary remained ____ states
|
seperate
|
|
______ served as a turning point in russia because it caused the people to lose faith in the tsar
|
bloody sunday
|
|
_____ of the serfs benefited the russian economy bc many former serfs took jobs in factories
|
emancipation
|
|
a rigid ____ was an obstacle to progress in russia in the 1800s
|
social structure
|
|
by the 1800s russian tsars saw the need to modernize, but they resisted bc they though reforms would _____ their absolute rule
|
undermine / weaken
|
|
one result of the october manifesto was the establishment of the
|
duma
|
|
tsar alexander iii launged a program of russificaiton, in which he _____ non russian cultures within the empire
|
supressed
|
|
william ii asked bismarck to resign because william ii wanted no ____ for his power
|
competition
|