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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
which pope unsuccessfully opposed the French King for taxing clergy |
Boniface VIII (8th) |
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Peace and justice are the primary goal of whose reign over France |
Louis IX |
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Parliament is able to serve as a check on the king's power by asserting its...? |
power of the purse |
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what is the selling of church offices? |
simony |
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Ile-deFrance was what |
small area surrounding Paris |
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Philip II tripled the size of his domain by taking land from which English king? |
John |
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Which pope called for the first Crusade? |
Urban II (2nd) |
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4th crusade ended with what city? |
Constantinople |
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Who laid the foundation for the English kingdom? |
Alfred the Great |
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Who established the Estates-General? |
Philip IV |
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who subdued the Welsh and made his son the Prince of Wales? |
Edward I (1st) |
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Who made England part of Danish empire? |
Canute |
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Who was called Barbarossa and married his son to the heiress of Sicily? |
Frederick I (1st) |
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Who was forced to sign the Magna Carta? |
John |
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Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 962? |
Otto I |
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Who was defeated in battles by Richard I but successful in holding Jerusalem? |
Saladin |
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When William surveyed the land, tax resource findings were collected in what document? |
Domesday Book |
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Groups that supported the monastery by begging. |
Mendicant orders |
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term that means holding of beliefs contrary to teaching |
heresy |
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what was the church court that battled heresy called? |
Inquisition |
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Appointment of clergymen to position of authority by kingsand nobles |
lay investiture |
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act of depriving of an individual of sacraments |
excommunication |
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agreement that ended controversy over who would appoint clergymen |
Concordat of Worms |
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Henry II's uniform laws for all of England is called |
common law |
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term whose root means cross |
Crusade |
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King John clashed with Innocent III over what matter? |
Archbishop of Canterbury |
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Which of the Crusades was most successful? |
1st Crusade |
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what three kings were involved in the Kings' Crusade and from where? |
Richard 1- England, Philip II- France, Frederick I- Germany |