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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Friend |
Someone with whom we have an affectionate relationship |
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Reinforcement-affect add affect model |
The theory that we like people with whom we associate positive feelings and dislike those with whom we associate negative feelings. |
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Domain- general model |
A model that attempts to explain a wide range of different behaviors, according to a simple general rule (such as; do it if it's rewarding) |
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Social exchange |
The trading of benefits within relationships. |
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Equity |
A state of affairs in which one person's benefits and costs from a relationship are proportional to the benefits and costs incurred by his or her partner. |
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Domain- specific model |
A model that presumes that the governing principles vary from one domain of behavior to another (such as friendship versus romance versus parent- child relationship) |
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Social support |
Emotional, material, or informational assistance provided by other people. |
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Health psychology |
The study of behavioral and psychological factors that affect illness. |
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Self - disclosure |
The sharing of intimate information about oneself. |
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Communal sharing |
A form of exchange in which members of a group share a pool of resources, taking when they are in need and giving when others are in need. |
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Authority ranking |
A form of exchange in which goods are divided according to a person's status in the group. |
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Equality matching |
A form of exchange in which each person gets the same as the others. |
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Market pricing |
A form of exchange in which everyone gets out in proportion to what they put in. |
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Proximity -attraction principle |
The tendency to become friends with those who live or work nearby. |
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Mere exposure effect |
The tendency to feel positively toward people, places, or things we have seen frequently. |
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Social capital |
Assets that can be drawn from one's network of personal relationships. |