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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Pancreatitis causes |
Alcoholism (35%) Gallstone disease (40-50%) Mumps Fatty food Hypertrigyceridemia Antidiabetic medications |
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Transient Developmental delay dd? |
Prematurity Family stress Decreased learning opportunities Physical illness
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Persistent developmental delay dd? |
Intellectual disability Autism Cerebral palsy Hearing and visual impairment |
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Cerebral palsy? |
Permenant, non-progressive dse of movement or of motor function. It's cause is unknown but is associated with numerois antenatal and perinatal factors (antenatal infections, IUGR, multiple pregnancy,preterm birth, perinatal hypoxia, postnatal head trauma or cerebral infection) . It's cause is unknown but is associated with numerois antenatal and perinatal factors (antenatal infections, IUGR, multiple pregnancy,preterm birth, perinatal hypoxia, postnatal head trauma or cerebral infection)
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What to do if you suspect a disorder of movement or posture in a child? |
REFER for specialist assessment (pediatrician, pediatric physiotherapist, or a multidisciplinary team assessment) |
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Choosing to have a CS disadvantages? |
You'll take longer to get back to normal
Makes future births more complicated
It's a surgery with its own complications
No pain during surgery but wound will be sore afterwards |
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Main risks to mum with CS? |
Having a wound infection - common
Blood clots in the legs that can travel to lungs
Serious complications become more common if you have repeated CSs
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Main risks to baby born with cs? |
Temporary breathing difficulty, more likely to need care in nicu Small risk of baby being cut a small cut More likely to develop asthma in childhood and become overweight |
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Main risks of CS on future births? |
Any future birth is likely to be a CS as well Three or more CSs carry serious risks which include: damage to bowel, bladder or ureter/ risk of having a hystrectomy/ risk of placenta accreta - a placenta does not come away |
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Management of allergic rhinitis? |
-Explanation and reassurance -Allergen avoidance -Pharmacological treatment (intranasal corticosteroids, antihistamine) -Immunotherapy (hyposensitisation when specific allergens are known) |
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Advise to pt with allergic rhinitis? |
Diet, exersise, don't rub eyes, avoid contact lenses and wear sunglasses Avoid decongestant nose sprays |
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Rectal bleeding hx ask about? |
A lump coming out? Remains there or goes back? Any discharge? |
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What causes atrial fibrillation? |
Long term HTN Coronary heart disease Valvular heart disease Hyperthyroidism Can also be associated with chest trauma, caffiene intake, excessive alcohol intake |
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Af classification |
Only one episode Comes and goes (paroxysmal) Permanent or chronic AF |
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Newer anticoagulants (NOAC - Non vit K antagonist oral anticoagants) |
Dabigatran Apixaban Rivaroxaban |
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In UTI cases remember to ask about? |
Last time you pass urine? |