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93 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Noble Gases
|
8A or 18
Stable Unreactive |
|
Fusion
|
Sun
Stars Joining |
|
Covalent
|
Share
Non + Non |
|
Falling Objects
|
Increased KE
Decreased PE |
|
Aklaline Earth Metals
|
Family 2
|
|
Rutherford
|
Gold Foil
Empty Space + Charge Tiny Dense nucleus |
|
Alkali Metals
|
FAmily 1
Most Reactive Metals |
|
Objects Going UP
|
Decreased KE
Increased PE |
|
Dalton
|
Atomic theory
Solid Indivisible Sphere |
|
Newton's 3rd Law
|
forces/actions-equal and opposite, action/reaction, boat balloon
|
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Ionic: In Solution
|
Good conductor
|
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Nucleus:
|
Mass
protons and neutrons |
|
Alpha:
|
Atomic # Down by 2
Mass # Down by 4 He atom |
|
Modern Model:
|
Clouds
probability |
|
Fussion :
|
Joining
Sun |
|
Alkali Metals:
|
Family 1 or 1A
most reactive metals |
|
Bohr:
|
Energy Levels
Specific Orbits Planetary |
|
Chemical Changes:
|
Gas/Bubbles
∆Color ∆Temp |
|
Metals
|
Lose Electrons
Positive charge |
|
NonMetals:
|
Gain Electrons
Negative Charge |
|
Base:
|
Ph > 7
OH- RBB hydroxide |
|
Acid:
|
Sour Tastes
BRA pH<7 |
|
Thompson:
|
Discov. Electron
PlumPudding Gas Tube |
|
Dalton:
|
Solid Sphere
Atomic Theory Of Matter Indivisible |
|
Electromagnetic/Transverse
|
Right Angles
(Light Waves) Perpendicular Vacuum doesnt need a medium Sun |
|
Increasing reaction dissolving rate:
|
Agitate
Stir Increase Temp Increase/Increase |
|
Combustion reaction:
|
Oxygen Reactant
2 or more products |
|
Newtons 1st law:
|
Inertia
braking |
|
Gas:
|
Most energy
Least Organized |
|
Solid:
|
Slowest Moving
Most Organized |
|
Battery:
|
Chemical Energy Flows In One Direction
Direct Current |
|
Solute in Solvent:
|
Freezing Point ↓
Boiling Point ↑ |
|
Ph Scale:
|
0-14
Higher than 7 is a BASE Lower than 7 is an ACID |
|
Chemical:
|
Baking
Burning Photosynthesis Rusting |
|
Rutherford:
|
empty space
gold foil discovered nucleus |
|
nucleus:
|
postive charge
mass protons |
|
protons:
|
in nucleus
positive charge |
|
electrons:
|
outside nucleus
negative charge |
|
neutrons:
|
no charge
nucleus |
|
protons
|
neutrons: same mass
|
|
Amplitude
|
Height of a wave
From rest to crest |
|
1st Level
|
2 electrons
|
|
2nd Level
|
8 electrons
|
|
3rd level
|
18 electrons
|
|
4th level
|
32 electrons
|
|
Heat Flows
|
Warmer to Cooler
(Always flows to the ice) |
|
↑ Voltage
|
↑ Strength of a Magnet
|
|
Opposite Charges or poles
|
Attract
|
|
Parallel Circuit
|
House- Lights stay on
|
|
Induction
|
Near or no contact
|
|
Conduction
|
Touching (contact)
|
|
Family 17 or 7A
|
Most Reactive NonMetals
|
|
Family 1 or 1A
|
Most Reactive Metals
|
|
Longitudinal
|
Parallel Sound Waves
needs a medium |
|
Ph Scale
|
0-14
Higher than 7 is a BASE Lower than 7 is an ACID 7 is NEUTRAL |
|
Velocity (speed)
|
m/s
|
|
Acceleration
|
m/s (squared)
|
|
Mass (grams)
|
k/g
|
|
Force
|
Newtons (n)
|
|
Weight
|
Newtons (n)
|
|
Work
|
Joules ( j )
|
|
Power
|
Watts
|
|
Frequency
|
Hertz (Hz)
|
|
Current
|
Amps
|
|
Resistance
|
Ohms Ω
|
|
Potential Diff.
|
Volts
|
|
Energy
|
Joules ( j )
|
|
family 3- 12
|
transition metals
|
|
solvent
|
always water
|
|
malleable
|
hammer
|
|
Trough
|
Lowest Point of a wave
|
|
Crest
|
Highest point of a wave
|
|
Energy or Heat a reactant
|
Endothermic
|
|
AB --> A+B
|
Decomposition
|
|
Greater the Mass
|
Grester the Inertia
|
|
Halogens
|
17 or Family 7A most reactive non metals
|
|
Noble Gases
|
18 or Family 8A stable elements
|
|
A+B --> AB
|
Synthesis
|
|
Newton's 3rd Law
|
Equal or Opposite force and action balloon,. Boat
|
|
Problem with nuclear power
|
Wastes
|
|
Amplitude
|
Energy Volume
|
|
Conduction
|
Solids
|
|
Beside an element: Mass
|
Is on the top
|
|
Beside an element: Atomic #
|
Is on the bottom
|
|
Similar Properties
|
Same Family
|
|
Polar Dissolves
|
Polar
|
|
↑ Coils turns loops
|
↑ strenght of an electromagnet
|
|
AB+CD --> AD+BC
|
Double Repalcement
|
|
# or Neutrons
|
Mass # - Atomic #
|
|
Water
|
polar
|
|
↑ Temp
|
increase pressure and volume
|
|
↑ Volume
|
↓ Pressure
|
|
Magnets are strongest
|
At The Poles
|