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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A useful way to overcome


communication difficulties. These are blueprints for how the informaton will be exchanged. Effective use of these strategies results to comminicative competence

Communicative strategy

collaboratively and productively


establish a topic. basically, when you employ this strategy, you try to open a topic with the people you are taking to.

Nomination

refers to any limitation you may have as a speaker.

Restrictions

The existence of a fairly wide disparity in aspects of culture,customs, norms, perceptions and values adopted as a result of similarities, needs and hopes of the two parties who communicateare also not the same.

Psychosocial barriers

This obstacle can come from the communicator (sender barrier) who receives difficulties in delivering his messages, does not master the message material, and does not yet have the ability asa reliable communicator

process barrier

_______ pertains to the process by


which people decide who takes the


conversational floor. there is a code ofbehavior behind establishing and


sustaining a productive conversation,but the primary idea is to give all communicators a chance to speak.

TURN TAKING

Turn-taking is structured according to the three components

turn-takingcomponent,


turn allocation component


turn-taking rules

______ includes the main content of the turn. It consists of units and segments of speech in a conversation. They are called turn-construction units.

turn-taking component

The _________ contains techniques that are used to appoint the nextspeaker.

turn allocation component

The turn allocation and components has a two techniques:

1. The current speaker chooses the next speaker


2. The next speaker selects themselves

_______ of turn-taking determine the next speaker in a way that results in the least number of pauses and overlaps.

Rules

covers how procedural formality or informality affects the development of topic in conversations. Thisonly means that when a topic is initiated, itshould be collectively developed by avoiding unnecessary interuptions and topic shifts.

Topic control

_____, as the name suggests, involves


moving from one topic to another. In other words, it is when one part of a conversation ends and where another begins.

TOPIC SHIFTING

____ refers to how speakers address the problems in speaking,listening, and comprehending that they may encounter in a conversation

Repair

_______ refers to the conversation participants’ close initiating expressions that end a topic in a conversation. Most of the time, the topic initiator takes responsibility to signal end of discussion as well.

TERMINATION

What is the 7 types of communicative strategy?

Nomination


Restrictions


Turn-taking


Topic Control


Topic Shifting


Repair


Termination