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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A useful way to overcome communication difficulties. These are blueprints for how the informaton will be exchanged. Effective use of these strategies results to comminicative competence |
Communicative strategy |
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collaboratively and productively establish a topic. basically, when you employ this strategy, you try to open a topic with the people you are taking to. |
Nomination |
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refers to any limitation you may have as a speaker. |
Restrictions |
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The existence of a fairly wide disparity in aspects of culture,customs, norms, perceptions and values adopted as a result of similarities, needs and hopes of the two parties who communicateare also not the same. |
Psychosocial barriers |
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This obstacle can come from the communicator (sender barrier) who receives difficulties in delivering his messages, does not master the message material, and does not yet have the ability asa reliable communicator |
process barrier |
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_______ pertains to the process by which people decide who takes the conversational floor. there is a code ofbehavior behind establishing and sustaining a productive conversation,but the primary idea is to give all communicators a chance to speak. |
TURN TAKING |
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Turn-taking is structured according to the three components |
• turn-takingcomponent, • turn allocation component • turn-taking rules |
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______ includes the main content of the turn. It consists of units and segments of speech in a conversation. They are called turn-construction units. |
turn-taking component |
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The _________ contains techniques that are used to appoint the nextspeaker. |
turn allocation component |
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The turn allocation and components has a two techniques: |
1. The current speaker chooses the next speaker 2. The next speaker selects themselves |
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_______ of turn-taking determine the next speaker in a way that results in the least number of pauses and overlaps. |
Rules |
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covers how procedural formality or informality affects the development of topic in conversations. Thisonly means that when a topic is initiated, itshould be collectively developed by avoiding unnecessary interuptions and topic shifts. |
Topic control |
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_____, as the name suggests, involves moving from one topic to another. In other words, it is when one part of a conversation ends and where another begins. |
TOPIC SHIFTING |
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____ refers to how speakers address the problems in speaking,listening, and comprehending that they may encounter in a conversation |
Repair |
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_______ refers to the conversation participants’ close initiating expressions that end a topic in a conversation. Most of the time, the topic initiator takes responsibility to signal end of discussion as well. |
TERMINATION |
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What is the 7 types of communicative strategy? |
Nomination Restrictions Turn-taking Topic Control Topic Shifting Repair Termination |